According to the material, what is the relationship between salvation and sanctification?

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Sanctification is part of the salvation experience itself. In this view, when a person is saved, they are immediately united with Christ and marked as holy in God’s sight, and the Holy Spirit begins the ongoing work of making them more like Jesus. It’s not earned by human effort, and it isn’t something added later as a separate step. Instead, sanctification flows from salvation and continues as the believer grows in faith and obedience.

That’s why the idea that sanctification is received with salvation best fits the concept being tested: salvation brings forgiveness and a new status, and sanctification is the Spirit-enabled process that follows from that new status. The other options—sanctification earned by good works, being separate from salvation, or happening only after baptism—don’t align with the view that sanctification is inherently tied to and initiated at salvation.